What is the main goal of the US Fish and Wildlife Service in protecting listed species?

The primary goal of the US Fish and Wildlife Service in protecting listed species is to prevent unlawful take of these species. The concept of "take" encompasses actions such as harming, hunting, capturing, or killing listed species, which can have detrimental effects on their population and recovery. By preventing these activities, the agency aims to ensure the survival and recovery of threatened and endangered species, thereby maintaining biodiversity and the health of ecosystems.

While improving public awareness, enhancing recreational opportunities, and expanding protected areas are important aspects of wildlife management and conservation, they are not the main focus of the US Fish and Wildlife Service when it comes to species protection. These elements can support species recovery efforts but are secondary to the critical need to reduce threats posed by unlawful take. Ensuring that listed species can thrive in their natural habitats is fundamental to the long-term effectiveness of conservation efforts.