What Section of the ESA refers to Non-Federal Actions?

The section of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) that refers to non-federal actions is Section 10. This part of the ESA outlines provisions for taking actions that may affect listed species and their habitats, emphasizing the importance of conservation while allowing for certain permissible activities through permits.

Specifically, Section 10 allows landowners and others to apply for permits that authorize the incidental take of endangered or threatened species, provided that these individuals prepare a Habitat Conservation Plan (HCP). This ensures that their activities do not jeopardize the continued existence of these species or destroy their habitats. The focus on non-federal actions is significant because it recognizes that conservation efforts require collaborative engagement from private landowners and stakeholders, not just federal entities.

Understanding this section is crucial for anyone involved in wildlife management or land-use planning, as it balances the needs of development with the imperative to protect endangered species.